A DSAR (Data Subject Access Request) is a formal request made by an individual to access personal data an organization holds about them. Under laws like the GDPR and CCPA, businesses must respond within specific timeframes and provide details about how the data is processed, stored, and shared.
DSAR (Data Subject Access Request)
DSAR meaning and full form
DSAR stands for Data Subject Access Request.
The term refers to a legal right that allows individuals (called data subjects) to request access to their personal information from an organization.
In simple terms:
A DSAR is a request asking: “What personal data do you have about me?”
It is one of the most important rights granted under modern data protection laws.
What is a DSAR under GDPR?
Under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), individuals have the right to:
- Access their personal data
- Obtain a copy of that data
- Understand how and why it is being processed
- Learn who it is shared with
- Know how long it will be stored
A DSAR can be submitted via:
- Web form
- Written letter
- Even verbally in some cases
Organizations cannot require a specific format, although identity verification may be necessary.
This right is defined in Article 15 of the GDPR.
DSAR under CCPA
Under the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) and CPRA, similar rights exist.
Consumers can request:
- Categories of personal information collected
- Specific pieces of personal information
- Sources of data
- Third parties data is shared with
- Business purposes for processing
Although terminology differs, CCPA access requests function similarly to GDPR DSARs.
DSAR response time
How long do you have to respond to a DSAR?
Under GDPR:
- Organizations must respond within 30 days
- The period can be extended by two additional months for complex requests
Under CCPA:
- Businesses generally have 45 days
- A 45-day extension may apply if reasonably necessary
If a request is denied, the organization must explain why.
What must be included in a DSAR response?
A DSAR response under GDPR typically includes:
- Confirmation whether personal data is processed
- A copy of the personal data
- Processing purposes
- Categories of personal data
- Recipients or third parties
- Retention periods
- Rights to rectification, erasure, or restriction
- Complaint rights with supervisory authorities
The information must be:
- Clear
- Concise
- Transparent
- In plain language
DSAR process overview
A typical DSAR workflow includes:
- Receiving the request
- Verifying identity
- Logging the request
- Searching internal systems
- Reviewing data for third-party or sensitive information
- Compiling and delivering the response
- Recording documentation of the request
For larger organizations, this process may involve multiple departments, including legal, IT, HR, and marketing.
Common DSAR challenges for businesses
Handling DSARs can be operationally complex, especially when:
- Data is stored across multiple systems
- Legacy databases lack search functionality
- Third-party processors are involved
- Requests are repetitive or excessive
- Large volumes of data must be reviewed
Failure to respond properly may increase regulatory scrutiny and reputational risk.
DSAR automation and software
Because DSAR handling can be time-intensive, many organizations use:
- Data Subject Request (DSR) management platforms
- Workflow automation tools
- Centralized request tracking systems
A modern Digital Compliance Solution may combine:
- Data Subject Request management
- Consent Management Platform (CMP) functionality
- Legal document hosting
Consolidating workflows can reduce manual effort and improve response tracking across jurisdictions.
Frequently asked questions
A DSAR is a request from an individual asking a company to provide access to the personal data it holds about them.
Yes, in limited cases. For example, if the request is manifestly unfounded, excessive, or conflicts with legal obligations. The organization must explain the reason for refusal.
No. A DSAR focuses on access to data. A deletion request, sometimes called the “right to erasure,” asks for personal data to be removed.
Not necessarily. Under GDPR, individuals can submit requests through various channels, although identity verification may be required.